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Understanding and Managing Imposter Syndrome

man walking away from imposter mask after imposter syndrome therapy

Imposter syn­drome com­pels us to under­rate our achieve­ments by doubt­ing the truth. Enough of the lies; learn to man­age imposter syn­drome bet­ter; come to imposter syn­drome ther­a­py. 

The descrip­tion on the sub­red­dit page dis­cussing imposter syn­drome reads, ‘Imposter syn­drome is a psy­cho­log­i­cal occur­rence in which an indi­vid­ual doubts their skills, tal­ents, or accom­plish­ments and has a per­sis­tent, inter­nal­ized fear of being exposed as a fraud.

That sub­red­dit may be home to just 10k+ mem­bers, but the feel­ing of inad­e­qua­cy it describes is home to vir­tu­al­ly every per­son on this plan­et.

‘I feel like a fraud’ may be the most com­mon unspo­ken thought, thanks to imposter syn­drome. Imme­di­ate­ly fol­low­ing that false thought is a whirl­wind of neg­a­tive emo­tions, includ­ing anx­i­ety, inse­cu­ri­ty, shame and guilt.

Why everyone feels like they’re faking it with imposter syndrome

As a ther­a­pist who’s been around the block for a while, I can tell you this: imposter syn­drome is quite com­mon. The most recent research says the occur­rence rate of imposter syn­drome is 82%, but I rarely meet some­one who hasn’t strug­gled with it. 

Imposter syn­drome is an equal oppor­tu­ni­ty adver­sary. It doesn’t dis­crim­i­nate on any basis — gen­der, age, eth­nic­i­ty, expe­ri­ence or lev­el of accom­plish­ment. CEOs or first-year col­lege stu­dents, it doesn’t mat­ter.


“I feel like a fraud” 

Per­haps the most defin­i­tive trait of imposter syn­drome is its fal­si­ty. Those feel­ings of inad­e­qua­cy are self-con­struct­ed and not objec­tive­ly true. Even when oth­ers praise your suc­cess based on objec­tive proof, you deny it and instead choose to mag­ni­fy your mis­takes. You think of your achieve­ments as false and unde­serv­ing. Slow­ly, insid­i­ous­ly, imposter syn­drome per­me­ates our thoughts until we believe its neg­a­tive words. It tell you, “You are a fraud. You can­not do this. Every­one will find out how much you don’t actu­al­ly know what you’re talk­ing about.” Nat­u­ral­ly, for peo­ple who believe these thoughts, a com­mon fol­low-up thought is “I feel like a fraud.” 

Imposter syn­drome ampli­fies anx­i­ety and con­vinces you that you don’t deserve to pur­sue and enjoy suc­cess when that’s not the case. It tells you, for exam­ple, that pub­lish­ing a book is not a remark­able feat because mil­lions of peo­ple have already done it. 

But why should that fact mat­ter? Your suc­cess is just as valid as the mil­lions of peo­ple who have already done it — and you deserve to cel­e­brate that achieve­ment with­out feel­ing like a pho­ny. 

A pot­pour­ri of com­plex fac­tors com­mon to all of us com­bine to cre­ate imposter syn­drome:


Our relentless inner critic

We all have that inner voice that ampli­fies our short­com­ings and down­plays our suc­cess­es.

Imposter syn­drome empow­ers this voice, turn­ing it into a relent­less drill sergeant who con­stant­ly reminds us we’re not good enough.


Perfectionism’s dark side

Striv­ing for excel­lence is admirable — and is a trait many peo­ple share. How­ev­er, per­fec­tion­ism breeds a fear of fail­ure so potent that even minor mis­steps feel cat­a­stroph­ic.


The comparison trap

Oh, social media. Social media cre­ates a high­light reel of every­one else’s achieve­ments. We com­pare our­selves to these curat­ed facades, feel­ing like fail­ures in com­par­i­son.


Childhood experiences

Crit­i­cal or dis­mis­sive par­ent­ing or a lack of encour­age­ment can leave us with a per­sis­tent feel­ing of need­ing to prove our­selves.

It is vir­tu­al­ly impos­si­ble to go through life with­out expe­ri­enc­ing at least one of these fac­tors. With each expe­ri­ence, the con­scious­ness that we are not per­fect grows, fur­ther open­ing the door for imposter syn­drome.

 

The opposite of imposter syndrome and how to find it

The oppo­site of imposter syn­drome is authen­tic self-con­fi­dence.

While imposter syn­drome is root­ed in self-doubt and a lack of self-worth, the oppo­site can be seen in authen­tic self-con­fi­dence. This doesn’t mean an absence of doubt or fear but rather a healthy recog­ni­tion of your abil­i­ties and lim­i­ta­tions.

Authen­tic self-con­fi­dence isn’t about arro­gance but acknowl­edg­ing your strengths and weak­ness­es with a bal­anced per­spec­tive.

Three impor­tant things that can help you build healthy con­fi­dence include:


Self-awareness

It is cru­cial to under­stand and accept our strengths and areas for growth. This bal­anced self-view helps us rec­og­nize that while we are not per­fect, we are com­pe­tent and deserv­ing of our achieve­ments.

 

Growth Mindset

Embrac­ing a growth mind­set, pop­u­lar­ized by psy­chol­o­gist Car­ol Dweck, involves see­ing chal­lenges as oppor­tu­ni­ties for learn­ing and growth rather than threats to one’s self-worth.

 

Self-Compassion

Be kind to your­self in times of fail­ure or dif­fi­cul­ty. Instead of harsh self-crit­i­cism, self-com­pas­sion allows you to treat your­self with the same under­stand­ing and patience you would offer a friend.

 

 

How to overcome imposter syndrome 

I have seen therapy’s trans­for­ma­tive pow­er rid many peo­ple of imposter syn­drome. Through ther­a­py, you can address the root of your self-doubt, chal­leng­ing the beliefs that anchor the imposter phe­nom­e­non — all while hav­ing a pro­fes­sion­al psy­chol­o­gist walk you through every step. For DIY lovers who would instead help them­selves, these are some of the most effec­tive strate­gies for man­ag­ing imposter syn­drome:


Celebrate big and small wins

Take the time to acknowl­edge and cel­e­brate your suc­cess­es, no mat­ter how small. The eas­i­est way to do this is by keep­ing a jour­nal.

An alter­na­tive way is to recy­cle an old jar, tag it ‘The Win’ Jar, write the wins you get on a small sheet of paper and keep pil­ing it up. On the days when self-doubt takes a toll, go to the jar and pick a ran­dom paper. It’ll remind you that you’ve always been and will con­tin­ue to be deserv­ing of your achieve­ments.


Seek feedback

Con­struc­tive feed­back from trust­ed col­leagues, men­tors, or friends can pro­vide a more objec­tive view of your abil­i­ties.

 

Challenge negative thoughts

This one’s very impor­tant.

When imposter feel­ings arise, active­ly chal­lenge them. Ask your­self for evi­dence to sup­port or refute these thoughts. Often, you’ll find that the neg­a­tive beliefs are not ground­ed in real­i­ty.


Practice self-care

Tak­ing care of your phys­i­cal, emo­tion­al, and men­tal well-being is cru­cial.

Ade­quate rest, nutri­tion, exer­cise, and relax­ation can sig­nif­i­cant­ly impact your self-esteem and resilience.

 

Vanquishing the imposter: Imposter syndrome therapy

Imposter syn­drome affects the best of us, forc­ing us to cow­er in fear of our great­ness. But with ther­a­py, we can reclaim our accom­plish­ments, silence the imposter, walk away from the mask and its lies, and final­ly believe the truth—you deserve your seat at the table. 

If you need help man­ag­ing imposter syn­drome, book a free con­sul­ta­tion to begin refram­ing those neg­a­tive thoughts to some­thing with a lit­tle more sun­shine and a lot more con­fi­dence.

Book Your Free Con­sul­ta­tion Today

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